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<title><string language="fre"><![CDATA[Baka chronicle, April 2015, Messok district, Cameroon : a collect of wild honey]]></string></title>
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<string language="fre"><![CDATA[Camera, sound, editing
: Romain Duda
Film editing
assistance : Alain Epelboin (CNRS-MNHN)
Messok district, East Cameroon, april 2015
The honey harvesting
is one of the highly valued activities for the Baka of southeastern Cameroon.
Among a dozen of variety of wild honey, the one called pòki, produced by
the bee tòngyà (Apis mellifera) is particularly appreciated but
implies reaching a nest located, most of the time, several meters high in the
tree.
This film details the
techniques employed in a domain of ecological knowledge locally developed by
the Baka. The swarm is located and identified thanks to the humming specific to
each species (Apis mellifera,
stingless bees meliponines). At the foot of the tree, embers are first produced
to feed a bee smoker (yànji) made out of a bundle of sticks stuffed into
leaves. A single-use basket (pèndi) is designed to lower the honey combs
to the ground. The climber makes a climbing belt (yèndà) with a solid
liana allowing him to lean against the trunk while he cuts footholes with his
axe (kopa) as he ascends. On the ground, women and children discuss
about the events of the previous day.
That day, despite the
propitiatory remedies, harvesting is poorer than expected. The bees were busy
around a swarm unreachable to the climber, the honeycombs have fallen inside a
tree hallow. He goes down with just enough honey to satisfy the children. The
remainder is wrapped with leaves and brought to the village, as the symbolic
share destined for elders.]]></string></description>
<keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[basket]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[smoker.]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[Apis mellifera]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[bee]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[honey]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[Messok]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[Cameroon]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[Pygmies]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[traditional knowledge]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[baka]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[fooding]]></string></keyword>
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REV:2021-07-06 17:31:51
FN:Romain Duda
N:Duda;Romain;;;
URL;TYPE=work:https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Romain_Duda3/contributions
ROLE:author
NOTE:Romain DUDA est éco-anthropologue, actuellement chercheur post-doctoral à l'Institut Pasteur au sein d'un projet interdisciplinaire sur les modalités de contact entre humain et animaux et les transmissions zoonotiques (Projet MICROTONE, Unité d'épidémiologies des maladies émergentes). Collaborateur du laboratoire Eco-anthropologie &amp; Ethnoécologie du&nbsp;Musée de l’Homme (CNRS-MNHN, Paris), il est titulaire d'un doctorat en anthropologie de l'environnement de l'Université Autonome de Barcelone. Ses recherches de 2012 à 2018 ont concernées les populations forestières d'Afrique Centrale, dites Pygmées (Baka du Cameroun, Aka du Congo, Twa de RDC). Ses travaux se sont concentrés sur les aspects sociaux et économiques de la chasse chez les Baka, ainsi que l'anthropologie de la santé chez les Aka. Ses intérêts portent sur les systèmes de savoirs locaux, l'ethnoscience, la chasse, l'anthropologie de la conservation et les relations homme-animal. Son travail de recherche donne une place importante à l'ethnographie visuelle, en tant que mode de production de données et d'argumentation scientifique.&nbsp; Publications :&nbsp;https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Romain_Duda3 
TZ:+0200
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<date><dateTime>2015-04-14</dateTime></date>
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