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<title><string language="fre"><![CDATA[3.9. Benchmarking the prediction methods]]></string></title>
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<string language="fre"><![CDATA[It is necessary to underline that gene predictors produce predictions. Predictions mean that you have no guarantees that the coding sequences, the coding regions,the genes you get when applying your algorithm, are true genes, thatis genes which have a biological existence. Only experimental analysiscan confirm or infirm your predictions. Nevertheless it is interesting and also important to be able to evaluate your algorithm, thisis the role of benchmarking. Benchmarking means measuring the capacity of your algorithm to produce good predictions. How can we make thiskind of measurement? We need a reference, an idealreference would be a genome which is well annotated and for whichall of the annotations have been confirmed through experimental results. Unfortunately, there are very few genomes for which we have this experimental confirmation.Even, for example, the E. coli genome, which is a well-knownorganism and well annotated genome, is not the ideal reference. However, it is also interesting to compare prediction algorithm and method between them, to do acompetition, to apply several predictors on the same genomes and to compare the results of this algorithm.]]></string></description>
<keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[DNA]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[Genome]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[algorithm]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[cell]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[bioinformatics]]></string></keyword>
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NOTE: Ingénieur et Docteur-Ingénieur en informatique, François Rechenmann est chercheur au centre Inria Grenoble – Rhône-Alpes. Il y exerce ses activités à l’interface de l’informatique et des sciences du vivant en contribuant plus particulièrement au développement de méthodes et de logiciels pour l’analyse des séquences génomiques des microorganismes. Cofondateur de la société Genostar, qui propose des solutions bioinformatiques aux industries pharmaceutiques, agroalimentaires et biotechnologiques, il en est le conseiller scientifique. Très impliqué dans les actions de médiation scientifique, François Rechenmann est le responsable scientifique du site Interstices dont l’objectif est d’expliquer l’informatique en tant que domaine de recherche. 
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<date><dateTime>2015-02-05</dateTime></date>
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<string language="fre"><![CDATA[Droits réservés à l'éditeur et aux auteurs. 
Ces ressources de cours sont, sauf mention contraire, diffusées sous Licence Creative Commons. L’utilisateur doit mentionner le nom de l’auteur, il peut exploiter l’œuvre sauf dans un contexte commercial et il ne peut apporter de modifications à l’œuvre originale.]]></string>
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<string language="fre"><![CDATA[3. Gene prediction]]></string>
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