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<title><string language="fre"><![CDATA[Analysis of Artefact Form: the application of morphometric methods to archaeology / Renata Pedroso de Araujo]]></string></title>
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<string language="fre"><![CDATA[Analysis of Artefact Form: the application of morphometric methods to archaeology / Renata Pedroso de Araujo, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and Paleontologists. Nouveaux apports à l’étude des populations et environnements passés" organisé par le laboratoire Travaux et Recherches Archéologiques sur les Cultures, les Espaces et les Sociétés (TRACES) de l’Université Toulouse Jean Jaurès et le laboratoire Paléontologie Évolution Paléoécosystèmes (PALEVOPRIM) de l'Université de Poitiers, sous la responsabilité scientifique de Julie Bachellerie, Ana Belén Galán López (Traces), Émilie Berlioz et Margot Louail (Palevoprim). Université Toulouse Jean Jaurès, 8-9 mars 2021. [Conférence enregistrée à distance].
Session 3 : Exploitation of natural resources and raw materials, subsistence strategies. 
This presentation will verse on the subject and
methods used in my doctoral research project. I am currently developing
research in Brazilian archaeology, with a project aiming to contribute to the
understanding of the occupation processes of southeastern Brazil by
hunter-gatherer groups during the Holocene. More specifically, this research
focusses on the State of São Paulo, concentrating on the study of two classes
of formal lithic artefacts, namely bifacial projectile points and unifacial,
plane-convex scrapers. The scope of the research is to characterize the
diversity of the southeastern Brazilian lithic industries by means of a
morphometric approach, in order to explore the differences or similarities in
the 2 characteristics of bifacial points and unifacial artefacts of São Paulo
territory in relation to these same artefact classes found in the south (Umbu
Tradition, with bifacial points) and in the midwest and part of the northeast
of the country (Itaparica Tradition, with unifacial artefacts). These data will
be theoretically interpreted in light of the assumptions of Cultural
Transmission Theory, aiming the proposal of hypotheses related to the scenarios
of regional settlement, territory delineation and cultural contact, and
relating these scenarios to the population dynamics of these human groups
throughout the Holocene. The endeavors for application of morphometric methods
to the morphological analysis of material culture is fairly new –a little more
than a decade– and it has been gaining more interest among archaeologists as
an effective, quantitative and complementary approach to the more disseminated
technological analyses, mainly regarding lithic artefacts. This project has not
yielded research results so far, so the idea for this occasion is to present
results of recent morphometric works applied to lithic studies in Brazil and to
introduce the morphometric approach as a promising method of analysis in
archaeological studies.]]></string></description>
<keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[industrie lithique]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[morphométrie]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[holocène]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[chasseurs-cueilleurs préhistoriques]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[établissements humains préhistoriques]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[Brésil (sud-est)]]></string></keyword>
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NOTE:Après avoir obtenu un master en archéologie en 2012 à l'Université de Paris IV-Sorbonne (France), Renata Pedroso Araujo est actuellement doctorante au Musée d'archéologie et d'ethnologie de l'Université de São Paulo (Brésil). Elle prépare une thèse sur les industries lithiques dans la préhistoire brésilienne, les études paléoenvironnementales, l'archéologie évolutive et la morphométrie géométrique. &gt; Voir sa page personnelle (ResearchGate). 
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