<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><lom xmlns="http://ltsc.ieee.org/xsd/LOM" xmlns:lomfr="http://www.lom-fr.fr/xsd/LOMFR" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://ltsc.ieee.org/xsd/LOM http://www.lom-fr.fr/xsd/lomfrv1.0/std/lomfr.xsd">
<general>
<identifier>
<catalog>Canal-U_Ocms</catalog>
<entry>63267</entry>
</identifier>
<title><string language="fre"><![CDATA[Turkey and Europe: Issues and Challenges]]></string></title>
<language>ENG</language>
<description>
<string language="fre"><![CDATA[In a recent comment, the Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said that Turkey desires to “turn a new page in its relations with the EU in the new year,” in a message addressed to the European Commission President Ursula von der Leyden. According to him, the new year would offer a positive atmosphere in terms of new cooperation not only in the field of migration as was the case since the signature of a deal between the two sides in 2016. There is a desire in Turkey to update the Customs Union, to get visa liberalization for Turkish citizens, and to reopen the membership negotiation.
 In the same statement, the Turkish presidency said that “mutual trust should be restored” between Turkey and Europe but at the same time reproaching some European member states with “creating caprices” that creates artificial problems.
Last year, tensions between the EU and Turkey escalated around different issues such as the Eastern Mediterranean crisis, the situation in Syria, and the Nagorno Karabagh, among others.
The announcement made by Erdogan coincides with the presidency of Joe Biden that promises to have some impact on the Middle East, Turkey, and Europe. To what extent there is a correlation between Turkey’s change of tone vis à vis Europe and the departure of Donald Trump from the White House? Does the new US presidency offer good chances to resolve the numerous crises that exist between and Europe? To discuss the various challenges and issues between Turkey and Europe, we have invited to our seminar two prominent scholars, Çi?dem Nas and Sinem Akgül Açikmese.]]></string></description>
<keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[relations internationales]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[Union européenne (politique extérieure)]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[Turquie contemporaine]]></string></keyword>
<lomfr:documentType>
<lomfr:source>LOMFRv1.0</lomfr:source>
<lomfr:value>image en mouvement</lomfr:value>
</lomfr:documentType>
</general><lifeCycle>
<contribute>
<role>
<source>LOMv1.0</source>
<value/>
</role>
<entity><![CDATA[BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
CLASS:PUBLIC
REV:2022-02-11 14:41:41
FN:Bayram BALCI
N:BALCI;Bayram;;;
URL;TYPE=work:https://www.canal-u.tv/auteurs/balci_bayram
NOTE:Chercheur, Programme de recherche sur le Caucase et la mer Noire, IFEA - Institut Français d'Etudes Anatoliennes, Istambul, Turquie 
TZ:+0100
END:VCARD
]]></entity>
<date><dateTime>2021-02-10</dateTime></date>
</contribute>
<contribute>
<role>
<source>LOMv1.0</source>
<value/>
</role>
<entity><![CDATA[BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
CLASS:PUBLIC
REV:2022-02-11 14:41:41
FN:Mitat ÇEL?KPALA
N:ÇEL?KPALA;Mitat;;;
URL;TYPE=work:https://www.canal-u.tv/auteurs/celikpala_mitat
NOTE:Dr. Mitat Çelikpala&nbsp;is Professor of International Relations and Vice-rector at Kadir Has University, Istanbul. He teaches graduate and undergraduate courses on Eurasian security, energy and critical infrastructure security/protection, Turkish foreign and domestic policy and the Caucasus. Prof. Çelikpala is the board member of the Centre for Economics and Foreign Policy Studies (EDAM), the International Relations Council of Turkey and the Managing Editor of the&nbsp;Journal of&nbsp;International Relations: Academic Journal. He previously served as an academic advisor to NATO’s Center of Excellence Defense against Terrorism in Ankara (2009-2012), especially on the regional security and the critical infrastructure protection; and was the board member to the Strategic Research and Study Center (SAREM), Turkish General Staff (2005-2011); Academic Adviser to the Center for Strategic Research (SAM), Turkish Foreign Ministry (2002-2010) and&nbsp;Caspian Strategy Institute, Istanbul Turkey (2012–2013).&nbsp;He was a Senior Associate Member at St Antony’s College, Oxford University, UK (2005-2006). He has written for a number of academic publications including&nbsp;Middle Eastern Studies,&nbsp;International Journal of Turkish Studies, Insight Turkey and&nbsp;Journal of Southeast European and Black Sea Studies. He also contributed many conference papers on Turkish foreign policy, Turkish-Russian relations, Eurasianism and Turkish geopolitics. 
TZ:+0100
END:VCARD
]]></entity>
<date><dateTime>2021-02-10</dateTime></date>
</contribute>
<contribute>
<role>
<source>LOMv1.0</source>
<value>author</value>
</role>
<entity><![CDATA[BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
CLASS:PUBLIC
REV:2022-02-11 14:41:41
FN:Çi?dem NAS
N:NAS;Çi?dem;;;
URL;TYPE=work:https://www.canal-u.tv/auteurs/nas_ci_dem
ROLE:author
NOTE:Çi?dem Nas&nbsp;from&nbsp;Y?ld?z Teknik Üniversitesi, is an Associate Professor of International Relations and the Secretary-General of the Economic Development Foundation. She is a graduate of the Political Science Department of Bo?aziçi University and received her Master’s degree on European Social Policy at the London School of Economics and Political Science. She completed her PhD on Politics and International Relations of the EU at the Marmara University EU Institute and worked at the same Institute as a researcher and assistant professor between 1994 and 2007. She is a lecturer at the Yildiz Technical University since 2007 and has also been working since that date at the Economic Development Foundation which is an NGO dedicated to Turkey’s EU integration. Her research interests cover the European Union, European integration, European politics and Turkey and EU relations. 
TZ:+0100
END:VCARD
]]></entity>
<date><dateTime>2021-02-10</dateTime></date>
</contribute>
<contribute>
<role>
<source>LOMv1.0</source>
<value>author</value>
</role>
<entity><![CDATA[BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
CLASS:PUBLIC
REV:2022-02-11 14:41:41
FN:Sinem AKGÜL AÇIKME?E
N:AKGÜL AÇIKME?E;Sinem;;;
URL;TYPE=work:https://www.canal-u.tv/auteurs/akgul_acikme_e_sinem
ROLE:author
NOTE:Sinem Akgül Aç?kme?e&nbsp;is a Professor of International Relations at Kadir Has University (KHAS). She was a Jean Monnet fellow at LSE (2001-02), Turkish Academy of Sciences fellow (2002-08) and visiting PhD student at LSE (2005-06) in support of her research on EU foreign and neighborhood policies specifically from a security perspective, European integration, enlargement and Turkey-EU relations. Prof. Aç?kme?e has a teaching experience on EU studies of about 15 years, at various institutions including Ankara University and TOBB-University of Economics and Technology on a full-time capacity before she joined KHAS. She has expertise in running EU-funded projects and she is the academic coordinator at KHAS for overseeing the mobility under Erasmus+ and partnerships with various European universities. She is the academic coordinator of this module, responsible for providing perfection in teaching. 
TZ:+0100
END:VCARD
]]></entity>
<date><dateTime>2021-02-10</dateTime></date>
</contribute>
</lifeCycle>
<metaMetadata>
<metadataSchema>LOMv1.0</metadataSchema>
<metadataSchema>LOMFRv1.0</metadataSchema>
</metaMetadata>
<technical>
<format>video/mp4</format>
<location><![CDATA[https://www.canal-u.tv/video/ifea/turkey_and_europe_issues_and_challenges.63267]]></location>
<location><![CDATA[https://streaming-canal-u.fmsh.fr/vod/media/canalu/videos/ifea/turkey.and.europe.issues.and.challenges_63267/gmt20210210.145843_turkey.and_640x360.mp4]]></location>
<size>210575361</size>
<duration><duration>PT1H18M58S</duration></duration>
</technical>
<educational>
<learningResourceType>
<source>LOMv1.0</source>
<value>lecture</value>
</learningResourceType>
<context>
<source>LOMv1.0</source>
<value>higher education</value>
</context>
<context>
<source>LOMv1.0</source>
<value>master</value>
</context>
<context>
<source>LOMv1.0</source>
<value>doctorat</value>
</context>
</educational>
<rights>
<cost>
<source>LOMv1.0</source>
<value>no</value>
</cost>
<copyrightAndOtherRestrictions>
<source>LOMv1.0</source>
<value>no</value>
</copyrightAndOtherRestrictions>
<description>
<string language="fre"><![CDATA[Droits réservés à l'éditeur et aux auteurs. 
]]></string>
</description>
</rights>
<relation>
<kind>
<source>LOMv1.0</source>
<value>ispartof</value>
</kind>
<resource>
<identifier>
<catalog>URI</catalog>
<entry>https://www.canal-u.tv/producteurs/ifea/etudes_contemporaines</entry>
</identifier>
<description>
<string language="fre"><![CDATA[Études contemporaines]]></string>
</description>
</resource>
</relation>
<classification>
<purpose>
<source>LOMv1.0</source>
<value>discipline</value>
</purpose>
<taxonPath>
<source>
<string language="fre"><![CDATA[Universités Numériques Thématiques 2009 http://www.universites-numeriques.fr]]></string>
</source>
<taxon>
<id/>
<entry>
<string language="fre"/>
</entry>
</taxon>
</taxonPath>
</classification>
<classification>
<purpose>
<source>LOMv1.0</source>
<value>discipline</value>
</purpose>
<taxonPath>
<source>
<string language="fre">CDD 22e éd.</string>
<string language="eng">DDC 22nd ed.</string>
</source>
<taxon>
<id>320.12</id>
<entry>
<string language="fre"><![CDATA[Géopolitique]]></string>
</entry>
</taxon>
</taxonPath>
<taxonPath>
<source>
<string language="fre">CDD 22e éd.</string>
<string language="eng">DDC 22nd ed.</string>
</source>
<taxon>
<id>337.561</id>
<entry>
<string language="fre"><![CDATA[Politiques économiques étrangères. Turquie]]></string>
</entry>
</taxon>
</taxonPath>
<taxonPath>
<source>
<string language="fre">CDD 22e éd.</string>
<string language="eng">DDC 22nd ed.</string>
</source>
<taxon>
<id>327.4</id>
<entry>
<string language="fre"><![CDATA[Politique étrangère et de sécurité de l'Europe (relations extérieures de l'Europe, relations extérieures des pays de l'Union européenne, relations internationales de l'Europe)]]></string>
</entry>
</taxon>
</taxonPath>
</classification> </lom>